H.R. 6431

119th Congress

In Committee

New Opportunities for Business Ownership and Self-Sufficiency Act

Sponsored byRepublican:Rep. Carey, Mike [R-OH-15]OH· Introduced 4 décembre 2025

6

Cosponsors

15

Actions

0

Amendments

2

Committees

Since introduced

Introduced
Committee
Passed Chamber
Passed Both
Enacted
Step 1 of 0
Latest action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

28 avril 2026·2 months ago

Summary

Introduced in House · Updated 23 avril 2026

New Opportunities for Business Ownership and Self-Sufficiency Act

This bill increases the percentage of individuals who may participate in a Self-Employment Assistance (SEA) program, generally expands eligibility for such programs, and modifies certain SEA program requirements.

As background, an SEA program provides an individual with an SEA allowance, rather than regular unemployment compensation benefits, if such individual is (1) eligible for unemployment compensation benefits and identified as likely to exhaust such benefits, (2) participating in self-employment assistance activities which include entrepreneurial training, business counseling, and technical assistance and are approved by the state, and (3) working full-time on establishing a business and becoming self-employed. Under current law, the number of individuals participating in an SEA program may not exceed 5% of the individuals receiving regular unemployment compensation benefits in the state.

The bill

  • increases the percentage of individuals who may participate in a state SEA program to 10%,
  • eliminates the requirement that an individual be determined likely to exhaust unemployment compensation benefits (generally expanding individual eligibility for an SEA program), and
  • requires individuals to certify (at least weekly) that they are working full-time on establishing a business and becoming self-employed.

Finally, the bill allows individuals to meet the requirement to participate in state-approved self-employment assistance activities if such activities either (1) include entrepreneurial training, business counseling, and technical assistance (permitted under current law); or (2) are performed pursuant to a state-approved business plan and market feasibility study.

Timeline

15 actions

  1. Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

    28 avril 2026 · IntroReferral

  2. DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 6431.

    27 avril 2026 · Floor

  3. Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3114-3115)

    27 avril 2026 · Floor

  4. Mr. Carey moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

    27 avril 2026 · Floor

  5. Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    27 avril 2026 · Floor

  6. Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3114)

    27 avril 2026 · Floor

  7. On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3114)

    27 avril 2026 · Floor

  8. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-509.

    20 février 2026 · Committee

  9. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-509.

    20 février 2026 · Committee

  10. Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 435.

    20 février 2026 · Calendars

  11. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

    14 janvier 2026 · Committee

  12. Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 41 - 0.

    14 janvier 2026 · Committee

  13. Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

    4 décembre 2025 · IntroReferral

  14. Introduced in House

    4 décembre 2025 · IntroReferral

  15. Introduced in House

    4 décembre 2025 · IntroReferral

Sponsorship

6 cosponsors

Sponsor

Republican:Rep. Carey, Mike [R-OH-15]OH

Cosponsors

  • Democrat233%
  • Republican467%

Classification

Policy area

Taxation

Legislative subjects

Employment taxesSelf-employedState and local government operationsUnemployment

Committees

2

  • Ways and Means Committee

    House · Standing

    • Referred To4 Dec 2025
    • Markup By14 Jan 2026
    • Reported By20 Feb 2026
  • Finance Committee

    Senate · Standing

    • Referred To28 Apr 2026

Cosponsor momentum

Cumulative over time

Cosponsors grew from 5 on 4 décembre 2025 to 6 on 17 décembre 2025.

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