H.R. 4323

119th Congress

Enacted

Trafficking Survivors Relief Act

Sponsored byRepublican:Rep. Fry, Russell [R-SC-7]SC· Introduced 10 juillet 2025

19

Cosponsors

24

Actions

0

Amendments

1

Committees

Since introduced

Introduced
Committee
Passed Chamber
Passed Both
Enacted
Step 4 of 0
Latest action

Became Public Law No: 119-73.

23 janvier 2026·6 months ago

Summary

Public Law · Updated 2 juin 2026

Trafficking Survivors Relief Act

This act establishes a process to vacate convictions and expunge arrest records for certain criminal offenses committed by victims of human trafficking that directly result from or relate to having been a trafficking victim.

It defines the offenses eligible to be vacated or expunged and sets forth procedures for filing a motion.

The Government Accountability Office must assess the impact of this process, including the number of human trafficking survivors who file motions to vacate convictions or expunge records.

Under the act, U.S. Attorneys' Offices must report to the Department of Justice (DOJ) on the number of motions to vacate convictions or expunge arrest records that are filed. Additionally, the DOJ must report to Congress on professional training received by U.S. Attorneys on indicators of human trafficking during the preceding 12-month period.

The act permits certain grants for legal representation to be used to seek post-conviction relief.

Finally, the act allows a defendant to establish, as a defense, that the offenses were committed under duress by demonstrating that he or she was a victim of human trafficking at the time of the offense.

Timeline

24 actions

  1. Signed by President.

    23 janvier 2026 · President

  2. Became Public Law No: 119-73.

    23 janvier 2026 · President

  3. Became Public Law No: 119-73.

    23 janvier 2026 · BecameLaw

  4. Signed by President.

    23 janvier 2026 · BecameLaw

  5. Presented to President.

    12 janvier 2026 · President

  6. Presented to President.

    12 janvier 2026 · Floor

  7. Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    19 décembre 2025 · Floor

  8. Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.

    18 décembre 2025 · Floor

  9. Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S8894)

    18 décembre 2025 · Floor

  10. Received in the Senate, read twice.

    2 décembre 2025 · IntroReferral

  11. Mr. Fry moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

    1 décembre 2025 · Floor

  12. Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4919-4923)

    1 décembre 2025 · Floor

  13. DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 4323.

    1 décembre 2025 · Floor

  14. Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4919-4921)

    1 décembre 2025 · Floor

  15. Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    1 décembre 2025 · Floor

  16. On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4919-4921)

    1 décembre 2025 · Floor

  17. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-347.

    17 octobre 2025 · Committee

  18. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-347.

    17 octobre 2025 · Committee

  19. Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 299.

    17 octobre 2025 · Calendars

  20. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

    10 septembre 2025 · Committee

4 earlier actionsView all on Congress.gov

Sponsorship

19 cosponsors

Sponsor

Republican:Rep. Fry, Russell [R-SC-7]SC

Cosponsors

  • Democrat842%
  • Republican1158%

Classification

Policy area

Crime and Law Enforcement

Legislative subjects

Congressional oversightCrime victimsCriminal justice information and recordsCriminal procedure and sentencingEvidence and witnessesGovernment information and archivesGovernment studies and investigationsHuman traffickingJudicial procedure and administrationLegal fees and court costsSmuggling and trafficking

Committees

1

  • Judiciary Committee

    House · Standing

    • Referred To10 Jul 2025
    • Markup By10 Sept 2025
    • Reported By17 Oct 2025

Cosponsor momentum

Cumulative over time

Cosponsors grew from 2 on 10 juillet 2025 to 19 on 10 septembre 2025.

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