S. 306

119th Congress

Introduced

Fire Ready Nation Act of 2025

Sponsored byDemocrat:Sen. Cantwell, Maria [D-WA]WA· Introduced 29 January 2025

8

Cosponsors

12

Actions

0

Amendments

1

Committees

Since introduced

Introduced
Committee
Passed Chamber
Passed Both
Enacted
Step 0 of 0
Latest action

Held at the desk.

11 September 2025·10 months ago

Summary

Introduced in Senate · Updated 25 March 2025

Fire Ready Nation Act of 2025

This bill provides statutory authority for existing wildfire response services of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and establishes new programs and collaborative efforts to improve fire forecasting and readiness.  

Specifically, in addition to other efforts, the bill directs NOAA to 

  • establish a coordinated fire weather services program to support readiness for and responsiveness to wildfires, fire weather, smoke, post-fire flooding and debris, and related hazards;
  • develop a digital presence to promote access to and use of the services, tools, data, and information produced by the fire weather services program;
  • establish a fire weather test bed to facilitate the evaluation and implementation of new capabilities, including through research and development on the use of uncrewed aircraft systems (commonly known as drones) to improve data collection;
  • conduct an annual assessment after the close of fire weather season to investigate data gaps and update systems as needed;
  • evaluate and update, as appropriate, the Automated Surface Observing System (the primary surface weather network in the United States) and the system used to rate the risk of wildfire; and
  • establish an Incident Meteorologist Service within the National Weather Service to provide on-site support before, during, and after significant weather-related events.

The bill also exempts federal wildland firefighters, fire management response officials, and accompanying incident meteorologists and management teams from certain premium pay limitations. 

Finally, the bill directs the Government Accountability Office to evaluate and report on the implementation of the fire weather services program, among other topics. 

Timeline

12 actions

  1. Received in the House.

    11 September 2025 · Floor

  2. Held at the desk.

    11 September 2025 · Floor

  3. Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    11 September 2025 · Floor

  4. Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.

    10 September 2025 · Floor

  5. Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.

    10 September 2025 · Floor

  6. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 119.

    16 July 2025 · Calendars

  7. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cruz without amendment. With written report No. 119-42.

    16 July 2025 · Committee

  8. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cruz without amendment. With written report No. 119-42.

    16 July 2025 · Committee

  9. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.

    5 February 2025 · Committee

  10. Star Print ordered on the bill.

    4 February 2025 · Floor

  11. Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

    29 January 2025 · IntroReferral

  12. Introduced in Senate

    29 January 2025 · IntroReferral

Sponsorship

8 cosponsors

Sponsor

Democrat:Sen. Cantwell, Maria [D-WA]WA

Cosponsors

  • Democrat450%
  • Republican450%

Classification

Policy area

Science, Technology, Communications

Legislative subjects

Advanced technology and technological innovationsAtmospheric science and weatherComputers and information technologyCongressional oversightEmergency communications systemsEmergency planning and evacuationEnvironmental assessment, monitoring, researchEnvironmental technologyFiresFirst responders and emergency personnelForests, forestry, treesGovernment information and archives

Committees

1

  • Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee

    Senate · Standing

    • Referred To29 Jan 2025
    • Markup By5 Feb 2025
    • Reported By16 Jul 2025

Cosponsor momentum

Cumulative over time

Cosponsors grew from 7 on 29 January 2025 to 8 on 4 February 2025.

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