S. 272

119th Congress

Introduced

Protect Infant Formula from Contamination Act

Sponsored byDemocrat:Sen. Peters, Gary C. [D-MI]MI· Introduced 28 January 2025

9

Cosponsors

11

Actions

0

Amendments

1

Committees

Since introduced

Introduced
Committee
Passed Chamber
Passed Both
Enacted
Step 0 of 0
Latest action

Held at the desk.

4 May 2026·2 months ago

Summary

Introduced in Senate · Updated 21 March 2025

Protect Infant Formula from Contamination Act

This bill imposes certain new requirements on infant formula manufacturers and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) following the discovery of contaminated, adulterated, or misbranded infant formula. 

Specifically, the bill requires infant formula manufacturers to report to the FDA within one business day of learning that formula that was processed by the manufacturer but that is no longer within the manufacturer’s control may not provide required nutrients or may be otherwise adulterated or misbranded. 

Further, if any testing of finished infant formula reveals the presence of specified microorganisms (e.g., salmonella), the manufacturer must notify the FDA within one business day. (Under current law, manufacturers are only required to report contamination to the FDA if the affected formula has left the manufacturer’s control.) The manufacturer must also promptly provide the test results to the FDA and consult with the FDA on proper isolation and disposal of the affected product. The FDA must respond to such a notification and begin discussing proper investigative and corrective action with the manufacturer within one business day. 

Within 90 days of a report of adulterated, misbranded, or contaminated infant formula, the FDA must determine whether the manufacturer that reported the problem has performed, or is performing, appropriate investigative and corrective action. 

Finally, the FDA is required to periodically report on the infant formula supply chain and efforts to improve the safety and supply of infant formula, and must consult with other federal agencies and infant formula stakeholders on these issues.  

Timeline

11 actions

  1. Held at the desk.

    4 May 2026 · Floor

  2. Received in the House.

    4 May 2026 · Floor

  3. Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    1 May 2026 · Floor

  4. Passed Senate with an amendment and an amendment to the Title by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S2074-2075; text: CR S2074)

    28 April 2026 · Floor

  5. Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment and an amendment to the Title by Unanimous Consent.

    28 April 2026 · Floor

  6. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 306.

    28 January 2026 · Calendars

  7. Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator Cassidy with an amendment in the nature of a substitute and an amendment to the title. Without written report.

    28 January 2026 · Committee

  8. Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator Cassidy with an amendment in the nature of a substitute and an amendment to the title. Without written report.

    28 January 2026 · Committee

  9. Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

    15 January 2026 · Committee

  10. Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

    28 January 2025 · IntroReferral

  11. Introduced in Senate

    28 January 2025 · IntroReferral

Sponsorship

9 cosponsors

Sponsor

Democrat:Sen. Peters, Gary C. [D-MI]MI

Cosponsors

  • Democrat667%
  • Republican333%

Classification

Policy area

Health

Legislative subjects

Child healthCongressional oversightConsumer affairsFood supply, safety, and labelingGovernment information and archivesManufacturingNutrition and dietSupply chain

Committees

1

  • Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee

    Senate · Standing

    • Referred To28 Jan 2025
    • Referred To28 Jan 2025
    • Markup By15 Jan 2026
    • Reported By28 Jan 2026

Cosponsor momentum

Cumulative over time

Cosponsors grew from 1 on 28 January 2025 to 9 on 10 February 2026.

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