S. 1809
119th Congress
Drone Espionage Act
13
Cosponsors
7
Actions
0
Amendments
2
Committees
—
Since introduced
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 316.
9 February 2026·5 months ago
Summary
Reported to Senate · Updated 21 July 2026
Drone Espionage Act
This bill makes it a federal crime under the Espionage Act to engage in certain activities related to obtaining, receiving, or transmitting video of national defense information. The term national defense information means information or other material that is related to national defense.
The Espionage Act prohibits certain activities related to obtaining, receiving, or transmitting national defense information that could harm the United States or aid a foreign nation. Under current law, the prohibitions only apply if national defense information is obtained, received, or transmitted by certain means, such as a sketch, photograph, photographic negative, blueprint, plan, map, model, instrument, appliance, document, writing, or note. Under current law, a violator is subject to criminal penalties—a fine, a prison term of up to 10 years, or both.
This bill makes the criminal prohibitions under the Espionage Act applicable if national defense information is obtained, received, or transmitted by means of video. Under this bill, a violator is subject to the same penalties as under existing law—a fine, a prison term of up to 10 years, or both.
Timeline
7 actions
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 316.
9 February 2026 · Calendars
Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley without amendment. Without written report.
9 February 2026 · Committee
Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley without amendment. Without written report.
9 February 2026 · Committee
Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.
5 February 2026 · Committee
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Subcommittee on Border Management, Federal Workforce, and Regulatory Affairs. Hearings held.
10 June 2025 · Committee
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
20 May 2025 · IntroReferral
Introduced in Senate
20 May 2025 · IntroReferral
Sponsorship
13 cosponsors
Sponsor
Republican:Sen. Moody, Ashley [R-FL]FLCosponsors
- Democrat18%
- Republican1292%
- Republican:Sen. McCormick, David [R-PA]PA
- Republican:Sen. Britt, Katie Boyd [R-AL]AL
- Republican:Sen. Mullin, Markwayne [R-OK]OK
- Republican:Sen. Tuberville, Tommy [R-AL]AL
- Republican:Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN]TN
- Republican:Sen. Cruz, Ted [R-TX]TX
- Republican:Sen. Wicker, Roger F. [R-MS]MS
- Democrat:Sen. Slotkin, Elissa [D-MI]MI
- Republican:Sen. Moreno, Bernie [R-OH]OH
- Republican:Sen. Budd, Ted [R-NC]NC
- Republican:Sen. Lee, Mike [R-UT]UT
- Republican:Sen. Tillis, Thomas [R-NC]NC
- Republican:Sen. Cotton, Tom [R-AR]AR
Classification
Policy area
Crime and Law EnforcementLegislative subjects
Committees
2
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee
Senate · Standing
Border Management, Federal Workforce, and Regulatory Affairs Subcommittee
- Hearings By (subcommittee)10 Jun 2025
Judiciary Committee
Senate · Standing
- Referred To20 May 2025
- Markup By5 Feb 2026
- Reported By9 Feb 2026
Cosponsor momentum
Cumulative over time
Cosponsors grew from 5 on 20 May 2025 to 13 on 18 November 2025.
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