S. 1809

119th Congress

Reported

Drone Espionage Act

Sponsored byRepublican:Sen. Moody, Ashley [R-FL]FL· Introduced 20 May 2025

13

Cosponsors

7

Actions

0

Amendments

2

Committees

Since introduced

Introduced
Committee
Passed Chamber
Passed Both
Enacted
Step 1 of 0
Latest action

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 316.

9 February 2026·5 months ago

Summary

Reported to Senate · Updated 21 July 2026

Drone Espionage Act

This bill makes it a federal crime under the Espionage Act to engage in certain activities related to obtaining, receiving, or transmitting video of national defense information. The term national defense information means information or other material that is related to national defense.

The Espionage Act prohibits certain activities related to obtaining, receiving, or transmitting national defense information that could harm the United States or aid a foreign nation. Under current law, the prohibitions only apply if national defense information is obtained, received, or transmitted by certain means, such as a sketch, photograph, photographic negative, blueprint, plan, map, model, instrument, appliance, document, writing, or note. Under current law, a violator is subject to criminal penalties—a fine, a prison term of up to 10 years, or both.

This bill makes the criminal prohibitions under the Espionage Act applicable if national defense information is obtained, received, or transmitted by means of video. Under this bill, a violator is subject to the same penalties as under existing law—a fine, a prison term of up to 10 years, or both.

Timeline

7 actions

  1. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 316.

    9 February 2026 · Calendars

  2. Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley without amendment. Without written report.

    9 February 2026 · Committee

  3. Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley without amendment. Without written report.

    9 February 2026 · Committee

  4. Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.

    5 February 2026 · Committee

  5. Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Subcommittee on Border Management, Federal Workforce, and Regulatory Affairs. Hearings held.

    10 June 2025 · Committee

  6. Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

    20 May 2025 · IntroReferral

  7. Introduced in Senate

    20 May 2025 · IntroReferral

Sponsorship

13 cosponsors

Sponsor

Republican:Sen. Moody, Ashley [R-FL]FL

Cosponsors

  • Democrat18%
  • Republican1292%

Classification

Policy area

Crime and Law Enforcement

Legislative subjects

Digital mediaEspionage and treasonMilitary facilities and propertyMilitary operations and strategy

Committees

2

  • Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee

    Senate · Standing

    • Border Management, Federal Workforce, and Regulatory Affairs Subcommittee

      • Hearings By (subcommittee)10 Jun 2025
  • Judiciary Committee

    Senate · Standing

    • Referred To20 May 2025
    • Markup By5 Feb 2026
    • Reported By9 Feb 2026

Cosponsor momentum

Cumulative over time

Cosponsors grew from 5 on 20 May 2025 to 13 on 18 November 2025.

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