H.R. 2184

119th Congress

Reported

Firearm Due Process Protection Act of 2025

Sponsored byRepublican:Rep. Emmer, Tom [R-MN-6]MN· Introduced 18 March 2025
Open on Congress.gov

24

Cosponsors

8

Actions

0

Amendments

0

Committees

—

Since introduced

Introduced
Committee
Passed Chamber
Passed Both
Enacted
Step 1 of 0
Latest action

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 290.

3 October 2025·9 months ago

Summary

Reported to House · Updated 1 April 2026

Firearm Due Process Protection Act of 2025

This bill expands the grounds for pursuing judicial remedies related to the denial of certain firearm transfers. Additionally, the bill establishes procedural rules applicable to actions for judicial remedies.

Current law authorizes judicial remedies for an individual who is erroneously denied a firearm (e.g., an individual is denied a firearm but the individual is eligible to receive or possess a firearm). This bill authorizes remedies for an individual who experiences an extended delay (i.e., a delay of more than 60 days) on a firearm transfer.

Additionally, the bill requires an expedited hearing on an action for judicial remedies and places the burden of proof on the respondent (i.e., the government) to show that the individual was ineligible to receive or possess a firearm. 

Timeline

8 actions

  1. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-338.

    3 October 2025 · Committee

  2. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-338.

    3 October 2025 · Committee

  3. Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 290.

    3 October 2025 · Calendars

  4. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

    25 March 2025 · Committee

  5. Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.

    25 March 2025 · Committee

  6. Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

    18 March 2025 · IntroReferral

  7. Introduced in House

    18 March 2025 · IntroReferral

  8. Introduced in House

    18 March 2025 · IntroReferral

Sponsorship

24 cosponsors

Sponsor

Republican:Rep. Emmer, Tom [R-MN-6]MN

Cosponsors

  • Republican24100%

Classification

Policy area

Crime and Law Enforcement

Legislative subjects

Congressional oversightCriminal procedure and sentencingFirearms and explosivesJudicial review and appealsLegal fees and court costs

Committees

Reports

Cosponsor momentum

Cumulative over time

Cosponsors grew from 14 on 18 March 2025 to 24 on 10 July 2025.

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