H.R. 1144

119th Congress

Introduced

Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection Reauthorization Act of 2025

Sponsored byRepublican:Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4]NJ· Introduced 7 February 2025

25

Cosponsors

7

Actions

0

Amendments

3

Committees

Since introduced

Introduced
Committee
Passed Chamber
Passed Both
Enacted
Step 0 of 0
Latest action

Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.

22 July 2025·1 year ago

Summary

Introduced in House · Updated 22 January 2026

Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection Reauthorization Act of 2025
 
This bill reauthorizes programs and activities that combat international trafficking; establishes a new program to help victims of trafficking; and updates various elements of the federal framework to combat international trafficking.

Specifically, this bill reauthorizes through FY2029 programs and activities at various federal departments and agencies to combat international trafficking and reduce the prevalence of modern slavery. The bill also reauthorizes International Megan’s Law through FY2029. Among its provisions, the law requires sex offenders to provide certain information about their intended travel outside of the United States.

Additionally, the bill authorizes the Department of Health and Human Services to carry out a new program to help victims of trafficking integrate or reintegrate into society.

The bill requires the Department of State's Trafficking in Persons Report to include information about trafficking in persons for the purposes of organ removal. 

With respect to country rankings for anti-trafficking efforts, the bill narrows the types of countries that are listed on the Tier 2 Watch List and increases the length of time a country may remain on the Tier 2 Watch List after being downgraded to the lowest ranking and then reinstated to the watch list. (The Tier 2 Watch List refers to countries that are making efforts to meet international standards for combatting human trafficking but still have a significant number of severe trafficking cases.)
 
Finally, the bill requires counter-trafficking strategies, activities, and efforts to be further incorporated into U.S. foreign assistance. 

Timeline

7 actions

  1. Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.

    22 July 2025 · Committee

  2. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

    22 July 2025 · Committee

  3. Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

    7 February 2025 · IntroReferral

  4. Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

    7 February 2025 · IntroReferral

  5. Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

    7 February 2025 · IntroReferral

  6. Introduced in House

    7 February 2025 · IntroReferral

  7. Introduced in House

    7 February 2025 · IntroReferral

Sponsorship

25 cosponsors

Cosponsors

  • Democrat1248%
  • Republican1352%

Classification

Policy area

Crime and Law Enforcement

Legislative subjects

Adult education and literacyChild safety and welfareCommunity life and organizationCongressional oversightCrime preventionCrime victimsCrimes against childrenData collection, sharing, protectionDomestic violence and child abuseEducation programs fundingElementary and secondary educationForeign aid and international relief

Committees

3

  • Education and Workforce Committee

    House · Standing

    • Referred To7 Feb 2025
  • Foreign Affairs Committee

    House · Standing

    • Referred To7 Feb 2025
    • Markup By22 Jul 2025
  • Judiciary Committee

    House · Standing

    • Referred To7 Feb 2025

Cosponsor momentum

Cumulative over time

Cosponsors grew from 3 on 7 February 2025 to 25 on 30 June 2026.

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