H.J.Res. 10

119th Congress

In Committee

Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

Sponsored byRepublican:Rep. Nunn, Zachary [R-IA-3]IA· Introduced 3 January 2025

15

Cosponsors

3

Actions

0

Amendments

1

Committees

Since introduced

Introduced
Committee
Passed Chamber
Passed Both
Enacted
Step 1 of 0
Latest action

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

3 January 2025·1 year ago

Summary

Introduced in House · Updated 14 January 2025

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment prohibiting total outlays for a fiscal year from exceeding total receipts for that fiscal year unless Congress authorizes the excess by a three-fifths roll call vote of each chamber. The prohibition excludes outlays for repayment of debt principal and receipts derived from borrowing.

The amendment requires a three-fifths roll call vote of each chamber to increase the public debt limit. It prohibits a bill to increase revenue from becoming law unless it has been approved by a majority roll call vote of each chamber.

The amendment also requires the President to submit an annual budget in which total outlays do not exceed total receipts.

Congress may waive these requirements due to a declaration of war or a military conflict that causes an imminent and serious military threat to national security.

Timeline

3 actions

  1. Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

    3 January 2025 · IntroReferral

  2. Introduced in House

    3 January 2025 · IntroReferral

  3. Introduced in House

    3 January 2025 · IntroReferral

Sponsorship

15 cosponsors

Sponsor

Republican:Rep. Nunn, Zachary [R-IA-3]IA

Cosponsors

  • Republican15100%

Classification

Policy area

Economics and Public Finance

Legislative subjects

Budget deficits and national debtConstitution and constitutional amendmentsEconomic performance and conditionsIncome tax ratesLegislative rules and procedure

Committees

1

  • Judiciary Committee

    House · Standing

    • Referred To3 Jan 2025

Cosponsor momentum

Cumulative over time

Cosponsors grew from 10 on 3 January 2025 to 15 on 9 December 2025.

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