S. 140

119th Congress

In Committee

Wildfire Prevention Act of 2025

Sponsored byRepublican:Sen. Barrasso, John [R-WY]WY· Introduced 16 January 2025

5

Cosponsors

4

Actions

0

Amendments

1

Committees

Since introduced

Introduced
Committee
Passed Chamber
Passed Both
Enacted
Step 1 of 0
Latest action

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

10 June 2026·1 month ago

Summary

Introduced in Senate · Updated 25 July 2025

This bill establishes forest management requirements for federal lands, particularly with respect to reducing wildfires. 

For example, the bill establishes annual goals to increase (1) the number of acres of Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management (BLM) land that are mechanically thinned (i.e., a management process related to the removal of trees and vegetation); and (2) the number of acres of Forest Service and BLM land treated by prescribed fire. By FY2029, the goals must be to increase the number of acres of each by at least 40% compared to the average number of acres of each in FY2019-FY2023.

The bill also directs the Forest Service and the BLM to (1) implement standardized procedures for tracking data relating to hazardous fuels reduction activities they carry out, and (2) develop a strategy to identify opportunities to use livestock grazing as a wildfire risk reduction tool on federal land. Additionally, the Forest Service and the Department of the Interior must establish a deployment and test bed pilot program for wildfire prevention, detection, communication, and mitigation technologies.

The bill mandates use of existing authorities for expedited environmental review for certain forest land at high risk from wildfire, insects, or disease.

Finally, the bill provides local governments and Indian tribes the right to intervene in lawsuits concerning certain projects on federal land that (1) reduce risks posed by wildfire, insects, or disease; or (2) generate revenue from harvesting timber.

Timeline

4 actions

  1. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

    10 June 2026 · Committee

  2. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held.

    2 December 2025 · Committee

  3. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held.

    2 December 2025 · Committee

  4. Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. (text: CR S228-231)

    16 January 2025 · IntroReferral

  5. Introduced in Senate

    16 January 2025 · IntroReferral

  6. Introduced in Senate

    16 January 2025 · IntroReferral

Sponsorship

5 cosponsors

Sponsor

Republican:Sen. Barrasso, John [R-WY]WY

Cosponsors

  • Republican5100%

Classification

Policy area

Public Lands and Natural Resources

Legislative subjects

Climate change and greenhouse gasesCongressional oversightData collection, sharing, protectionEnvironmental assessment, monitoring, researchFiresForests, forestry, treesGovernment information and archivesLand use and conservationLivestockPerformance measurementPublic-private cooperationState and local government operations

Committees

1

  • Energy and Natural Resources Committee

    Senate · Standing

    • Referred To16 Jan 2025
    • Markup By10 Jun 2026
    • Public Lands, Forests, and Mining Subcommittee

      • Hearings By (subcommittee)2 Dec 2025

Cosponsor momentum

Cumulative over time

Cosponsors grew from 4 on 16 January 2025 to 5 on 3 March 2025.

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