[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"current-user-roles":3,"user-subscription":3,"bill:119-hr-4632":4},null,{"bill":5,"indexable":237,"summaries":238,"cosponsors":244,"cosponsorSlugs":278,"actions":286,"amendments":308,"amendmentSponsorSlugs":309,"linkages":310,"sponsorSlug":311},{"statusDate":6,"sponsor":7,"cboCostEstimates":16,"originChamber":17,"congress":18,"isByRequest":19,"title":20,"committeeReports":21,"onBehalfOfSponsor":3,"adminOverride":3,"amendmentCount":22,"actionCount":23,"popularTitle":3,"laws":3,"billType":24,"subjects":25,"introducedDate":6,"congressGovUrl":26,"constitutionalAuthority":27,"policyArea":28,"deletedAt":3,"latestAction":29,"billNumber":31,"status":32,"createdAt":33,"keyMilestoneCount":34,"policyAreaLower":35,"cosponsorCount":36,"cosponsorCountIncludingWithdrawn":36,"committees":37,"committeeCodes":54,"updateDate":55,"shortTitle":20,"officialTitle":56,"updatedAt":57,"searchTokens":58},"2025-07-23",{"firstName":8,"lastName":9,"district":10,"fullName":11,"middleName":12,"state":13,"party":14,"bioguideId":15},"Donald","Beyer","8","Rep. Beyer, Donald S. [D-VA-8]","S.","VA","D","B001292",[],"House",119,false,"Fair Representation Act",[],0,4,"hr",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.congress.gov\u002Fbill\u002F119th-congress\u002Fhouse-bill\u002F4632","\u003Cpre>\n[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 126 (Wednesday, July 23, 2025)]\n[House]\nFrom the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.gpo.gov\">www.gpo.gov\u003C\u002Fa>]\nBy Mr. BEYER:\nH.R. 4632.\nCongress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant\nto the following:\narticle 1 section 8\n[Page H3647]\n\u003C\u002Fpre>","Government Operations and Politics",{"date":6,"text":30},"Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on House Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.",4632,"in_committee","2026-05-13T21:13:55.173Z",2,"government operations and politics",7,[38,47],{"name":39,"systemCode":40,"chamber":17,"activities":41,"subcommittees":45,"type":46},"Committee on House Administration","hsha00",[42],{"name":43,"date":44},"Referred To","2025-07-23T14:02:10Z",[],"Standing",{"name":48,"systemCode":49,"chamber":17,"activities":50,"subcommittees":53,"type":46},"Judiciary Committee","hsju00",[51],{"name":43,"date":52},"2025-07-23T14:02:05Z",[],[40,49],"2026-07-18T00:01:29Z","To establish the use of ranked choice voting in elections for Senators and Representatives in Congress, to require each State with more than one Representative to establish multi-member congressional districts, to require States to conduct congressional redistricting according to nonpartisan criteria, and for other purposes.","2026-07-18T13:07:10.737Z",[59,60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170,171,172,173,174,175,176,177,178,179,180,181,182,183,184,185,186,187,188,189,190,191,192,193,194,195,196,197,198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213,214,215,216,217,218,219,220,221,222,223,224,225,226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,234,235,236],"fair","fa","fai","representation","re","rep","repr","repre","repres","represe","represen","represent","representa","representat","representati","representatio","act","to","establish","es","est","esta","estab","establ","establi","establis","the","use","of","ranked","ra","ran","rank","ranke","choice","ch","cho","choi","choic","voting","vo","vot","voti","votin","in","elections","el","ele","elec","elect","electi","electio","election","for","senators","se","sen","sena","senat","senato","senator","and","representatives","representativ","representative","congress","co","con","cong","congr","congre","congres","require","req","requ","requi","requir","each","ea","eac","state","st","sta","stat","with","wi","wit","more","mo","mor","than","th","tha","one","multi","mu","mul","mult","member","me","mem","memb","membe","congressional","congressi","congressio","congression","congressiona","districts","di","dis","dist","distr","distri","distric","district","states","conduct","cond","condu","conduc","redistricting","red","redi","redis","redist","redistr","redistri","redistric","redistrict","redistricti","redistrictin","according","ac","acc","acco","accor","accord","accordi","accordin","nonpartisan","no","non","nonp","nonpa","nonpar","nonpart","nonparti","nonpartis","nonpartisa","criteria","cr","cri","crit","crite","criter","criteri","other","ot","oth","othe","purposes","pu","pur","purp","purpo","purpos","purpose","beyer","be","bey","beye","donald","do","don","dona","donal","va",true,[239],{"versionCode":240,"actionDate":6,"actionDesc":241,"text":242,"updateDate":243},"00","Introduced in House","\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>Fair Representation Act\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>This bill requires ranked-choice voting (a system in which voters rank candidates in order of preference) in certain federal elections and requires the use of multi-member districts in certain states. It also&nbsp;outlines criteria for congressional redistricting and generally prohibits mid-decade redistricting.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Specifically, the bill requires states to use ranked-choice voting in elections for Senators and Members of the House of Representatives. The Election Assistance Commission must&nbsp;make payments to states to implement ranked-choice voting.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The bill generally requires&nbsp;(1) that states entitled to six or more Representatives establish districts such that three to five Representatives are elected from each district, and (2) that states entitled to fewer than six Representatives elect all Representatives on an at-large basis.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The&nbsp;bill also sets forth criteria for congressional redistricting, including by (1) requiring congressional districts to comply with the U.S. Constitution and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and (2) prohibiting the use of a redistricting plan that was drawn with the intent (or has the effect of) materially favoring or disfavoring any political party. \u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The bill creates judicial remedies if a state fails to enact a final congressional redistricting plan. In particular, if a state fails to enact such a final plan by the applicable deadline, then a&nbsp;three-judge district court shall have the exclusive&nbsp;authority to develop and publish the congressional redistricting plan for the state.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The bill also includes a provision to prevent states from redistricting more than once following an apportionment (i.e., mid-decade redistricting).\u003C\u002Fp>","2026-04-22T19:07:53Z",[245,251,256,261,266,270,274],{"bioguideId":246,"fullName":247,"party":14,"state":248,"district":249,"sponsorshipDate":250,"isOriginalCosponsor":19,"withdrawn":19,"sponsorshipWithdrawnDate":3},"N000002","Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-12]","NY","12","2026-06-18",{"bioguideId":252,"fullName":253,"party":14,"state":254,"district":249,"sponsorshipDate":255,"isOriginalCosponsor":19,"withdrawn":19,"sponsorshipWithdrawnDate":3},"T000481","Rep. Tlaib, Rashida [D-MI-12]","MI","2025-08-29",{"bioguideId":257,"fullName":258,"party":14,"state":259,"district":260,"sponsorshipDate":255,"isOriginalCosponsor":19,"withdrawn":19,"sponsorshipWithdrawnDate":3},"N000191","Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]","CO","2",{"bioguideId":262,"fullName":263,"party":14,"state":264,"district":265,"sponsorshipDate":6,"isOriginalCosponsor":237,"withdrawn":19,"sponsorshipWithdrawnDate":3},"P000608","Rep. Peters, Scott H. [D-CA-50]","CA","50",{"bioguideId":267,"fullName":268,"party":14,"state":269,"district":10,"sponsorshipDate":6,"isOriginalCosponsor":237,"withdrawn":19,"sponsorshipWithdrawnDate":3},"R000606","Rep. Raskin, Jamie [D-MD-8]","MD",{"bioguideId":271,"fullName":272,"party":14,"state":273,"district":260,"sponsorshipDate":6,"isOriginalCosponsor":237,"withdrawn":19,"sponsorshipWithdrawnDate":3},"M000312","Rep. McGovern, James P. 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