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Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]","K.","PA","R","F000466","2025-11-08T09:05:59Z",[],"House",119,false,"Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to provide that debate upon legislation pending before the Senate may not be brought to a close without the concurrence of a minimum of three-fifths of the Senators.","2026-05-10T15:53:17.014Z",[],4,0,3,"hjres",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.congress.gov\u002Fbill\u002F119th-congress\u002Fhouse-joint-resolution\u002F4","\u003Cpre>\n[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 1 (Friday, January 3, 2025)]\n[House]\nFrom the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.gpo.gov\">www.gpo.gov\u003C\u002Fa>]\nBy Mr. FITZPATRICK:\nH.J. Res. 4.\nCongress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant\nto the following:\nArticle 5.\nThe single subject of this legislation is:\nAmends the U.S. Constitution to provide that debate upon\nlegislation pending before the Senate may not be brought to a\nclose without the concurrence of a minimum of three-fifths of\nthe Senators.\n[Page H43]\n\u003C\u002Fpre>","Congress",{"date":6,"text":33},"Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.","in_committee",2,[37,38,39],"Constitution and constitutional amendments","Legislative rules and procedure","Senate","2026-05-22T13:49:23.885Z","congress",[43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170,171,172,173,174,175,176,177,178,179,180,181],"proposing","pr","pro","prop","propo","propos","proposi","proposin","an","amendment","am","ame","amen","amend","amendm","amendme","amendmen","to","the","constitution","co","con","cons","const","consti","constit","constitu","constitut","constituti","constitutio","of","united","un","uni","unit","unite","states","st","sta","stat","state","provide","prov","provi","provid","that","th","tha","debate","de","deb","deba","debat","upon","up","upo","legislation","le","leg","legi","legis","legisl","legisla","legislat","legislati","legislatio","pending","pe","pen","pend","pendi","pendin","before","be","bef","befo","befor","senate","se","sen","sena","senat","may","not","brought","br","bro","brou","broug","brough","close","cl","clo","clos","without","wi","wit","with","witho","withou","concurrence","conc","concu","concur","concurr","concurre","concurren","concurrenc","minimum","mi","min","mini","minim","minimu","three","thr","thre","fifths","fi","fif","fift","fifth","senators","senato","senator","rep","fitzpatrick","fit","fitz","fitzp","fitzpa","fitzpat","fitzpatr","fitzpatri","fitzpatric","brian","bri","bria","pa",[],true,[185],{"versionCode":186,"actionDate":6,"actionDesc":187,"text":188,"updateDate":189},"00","Introduced in House","\u003Cp>This joint resolution proposes amending the Constitution to limit how the Senate may end debate on a measure or motion. Specifically, the proposed amendment provides that debate may only be brought to a close as provided under laws as in effect on January 3, 2025; by unanimous consent; or with the concurrence of at least three-fifths of all Senators.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The joint resolution provides that the amendment shall be valid when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the states.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Under Article V of the Constitution, both chambers of Congress may propose an amendment by a vote of two-thirds of all Members present for such vote. A proposed amendment must be ratified by the states as prescribed in Article V and as specified by Congress.\u003C\u002Fp>","2025-01-23T14:34:40Z",[191,198,204,209],{"bioguideId":192,"fullName":193,"party":194,"state":195,"district":196,"sponsorshipDate":197,"isOriginalCosponsor":20,"withdrawn":20,"sponsorshipWithdrawnDate":3},"G000605","Rep. Gray, Adam [D-CA-13]","D","CA","13","2025-11-07",{"bioguideId":199,"fullName":200,"party":14,"state":201,"district":202,"sponsorshipDate":203,"isOriginalCosponsor":20,"withdrawn":20,"sponsorshipWithdrawnDate":3},"L000599","Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]","NY","17","2025-11-04",{"bioguideId":205,"fullName":206,"party":194,"state":201,"district":207,"sponsorshipDate":208,"isOriginalCosponsor":20,"withdrawn":20,"sponsorshipWithdrawnDate":3},"S001201","Rep. Suozzi, Thomas R. [D-NY-3]","3","2025-10-03",{"bioguideId":210,"fullName":211,"party":194,"state":212,"district":213,"sponsorshipDate":6,"isOriginalCosponsor":183,"withdrawn":20,"sponsorshipWithdrawnDate":3},"G000592","Rep. Golden, Jared F. 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